The music and dances pertaining to Cuban culture...
History
The style of present-day Cuban music was affected most by Santeria, a religion common there. The religion's gods are represented by unique colors, emotions, and drum patterns. Cuba adopted this technique into their music style and it has since spread to surrounding countries and become a key part of Cuba's culture.
Popular Artists
One of the most popular Cuban artists was Celia Cruz, a famous salsa singer an performer. One of her most recognized songs was 'Rie y Llora' which translates to 'Laughs and Cries'. A example of a popular artist today might be Carlos Varela who is known for his protest songs pertaining to the 1980's. Lyrics from his popular song, 'Una Palabra' translate to 'A word does not say anything and at the same time hides everything.'
Instruments
One of the oldest percussion instruments still used is the Cajon de Rumba, which is a simple wooden box that musicians hit to play. They are normally only used in Cuban Rumba music. Another more common instrument is the tres guitar. It is theoretically a combination of the guitar, tible, and bandola, hence the name 'tres'.
Dances
One of the most well-known Cuban dances if the Tango which derives from the Habanera. Argentina claims to have created the dance, many Cubans track its history to Cuba. Another dance traced through Cuba is the Congo which is commonly used in festivals and parties. The Congo is often viewed an enjoying by tourists from around the world.